JS随机数函数-小叶白龙博客

JS随机整数的函数

document.write(Math.floor(Math.random()*10+1)); 　//输出1～10之间的随机整数

function RndNum(n){
var rnd=””;
for(var i=0;i<n;i++)
rnd+=Math.floor(Math.random()*10);
return rnd;
}
document.write(RndNum(4));　　//输出指定位数的随机数的随机整数

引用部分:

1. 从1开始至任意值
parseInt(Math.random()*上限+1);

2. 从任意值开始至任意值
parseInt(Math.random()*(上限-下限+1)+下限);

function fRandomBy(under, over){
switch(arguments.length){
case 1: return parseInt(Math.random()*under+1);
case 2: return parseInt(Math.random()*(over-under+1) + under);
default: return 0;
}
}
document.write(fRandomBy(1,100));　　//输出指定范围内的随机数的随机整数
</script>

//给既定文本框按规则付不同的值［引申］
<script>
window.onload=function(){
var o=document.getElementsByTagName_r(‘input’);
o[0].value=fRandomBy(1,10);
o[1].value=fRandomBy(11,20);
o[2].value=fRandomBy(1,100);
o[3].value=fRandomBy(51,100);
}
</script>
1-10: <input type=”text” /><br />
11-20: <input type=”text” /><br />
1-100: <input type=”text” /><br />
51-100: <input type=”text” /><br />

<html>
<head>
<title>Math</title>
</head>
<body>
<script language=”javascript” type=”text/javascript”>
total = 0
for(i=1;i<=5000;i++)
{num=Math.random();
total +=num
}
average = total/5000
average = Math.round(average*1000)/1000
document.write(“<h1>平均数：”+average+”</h1>”)
</script>
</body>
</html>